12 March 2010

Glossary W


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What is ITIL?
W is for....

Warm Stand-by / Start / Site See Intermediate Recovery.
Waterline The lowest level of IT detail of relevance to the Customer.  Above are the services they use, expressed in their terms.  Below it is technical, for IT themselves to deal with.
Wide Area Network A computer network that spans a relatively large geographical area.  Typically, a WAN consists of two or more LANs.  The largest WAN in existence is the Internet.
Work In Progress Tasks formally identified but not yet completed.  WIP reports will normally comment on the extent to which the WIP is complete and on any aspect of the WIP that changes previous assumptions about time, cost or quality.
Work Instruction A detailed set of instructions that describe exactly how a low-level activity must be carried out.  For example, describing precisely how a RFC record is created in the Change Management software support tool.  See also Procedure.
Work-around A method of avoiding an Incident or Problem, either by employing a temporary fix or technique that means a Customer is not reliant on a CI that is known to cause failure.
Workflow Diagram A WFD maps out the way the work is currently done showing each step taken, the decision branches, the time spent, any distances travelled or people contacted, and other important aspects of the work.  Having completed the WFD, problem areas can be identified and solution devised and implemented.
Workflow Position The current status or position of an Incident, Problem or Change in its life-cycle.
Workloads Workloads in the context of Capacity Management Modelling, are a set of forecasts which detail the estimated resource usage over agreed planning horizons.  Workloads generally represent discrete business applications and can be further sub-divided into types of work (e.g. interactive, timesharing, batch).  See also Throughput.
Workstation Although the term is sometimes used to refer simply to a collection of personal desktop devices such as a PC, monitor, printer, etc. it more properly refers to a type of computer used for applications that demand a reasonable amount of computing power and relatively high quality graphics, such as engineering applications, desktop publishing and software development.  In terms of computing power, workstations lie between PCs and Minicomputers.  Like PCs, most workstations are single user devices.

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